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How to Make a Seafood Bisque
Blog Home | Cooking + Recipes
How to Make a Seafood Bisque

How to Make a Seafood Bisque

August 31st, 2021

Subtle Texture Meets Big, Bold Flavor

Don’t call it chowder! Served hot or cold, a creamy, velvety seafood bisque is a crustacean-rich soup that you can enjoy any time of year, whether you want to cozy up by the stove or chill out on a warm day. Our recipe shows you how to make seafood bisque from briny Dungeness crab and sweet spot prawns from Alaska, with no added cream. 

Many seafood bisque recipes integrate cream into the soup, while others blend in cooked rice to give the bisque a creamy weight. Our crab and shrimp bisque recipe uses the latter technique, which gives the bisque a lighter feel, makes it easier to adapt to a dairy-free diet — and in our opinion leaves it with a more pleasing texture if you decide to serve it chilled. And without cream, learning how to make seafood bisque is one hundred percent about learning how to make a delicious stock. 

Bisque is a beginner-friendly recipe, though it does require you to spend some time in the kitchen moving things from vessel to vessel, especially when you’re using crustaceans that are still in the shell. Things could get a little messy. But using fresh ingredients is key to making a good stock, so forget about shortcuts and embrace the extra effort it takes to make this the right way.

You’ll need a leisurely 20 minutes (ideally with the help of a hungry assistant!) to work your way through the Dungeness crab and spot prawns, removing the meat from the shells. Reserve any juices that are released while breaking the crab down, as they contain lots of flavor! Also, save any liquid that drained from the crab while it was thawing either in the refrigerator or on the stove. If you don’t have spot prawns, you can just add more crab to the recipe instead.

Instead of discarding these shells, you’ll fry ‘em up in a bit of butter or olive oil in order to extract every drop of flavor from this wild-caught catch, creating the base of a rich, crustacean-forward stock to use in your bisque. Since you’re being so resourceful, we’ll ask you to consider adding in the peels and trimmed bits of carrot, leeks, celery, garlic, and herbs into this stock as well, rather than discarding these parts outright.  

The substantial portions of the carrots, leeks, celery and garlic will form the veggie mixture that you’ll saute in olive oil before eventually blending into the bisque. A bay leaf gives the bisque some herbaceous depth, while a bit of tomato paste, a splash of brandy, and glug of white wine bring in some necessary acidity and fragrance to the pot. 

Everything is blended together with a scoop of long-grain white rice into a smooth soup just before serving; using freshly cooked long-grain white rice is essential, as it is starchy enough to thicken the soup and fluffy enough to be pulverized in a blender. You can get your rice going while you’re shelling the crab and spot prawns so that it’s ready for you once you start cooking the bisque; we suggest make enough so that you’ll have plenty of day-old rice to use for a sublime king crab fried rice or salmon fried rice dinner tomorrow. 

A dollop of creme fraiche added just before serving if you like, along with a pinch of tender green herbs (think chervil, tarragon, parsley or chives), are the perfect finishing touches for seafood bisque.

Print Recipe

How to Make a Seafood Bisque

By Wild Alaskan Company

Prep time

30 minutes

Cook Time

70 minutes

Total time

100 minutes

Yield

4

Ingredients

  • 16 ounces snap & eat Dungeness crab legs, shells and meat separated, any juices reserved
  • 8 ounces spot prawns, chopped, shells and meat separated, any roe reserved
  • 2 tablespoons butter or extra-virgin olive oil
  • 4 ½ cups water
  • 1 bay leaf
  • Salt and freshly ground black pepper, to taste
  • 2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
  • 1 medium carrot, finely diced
  • 1 medium leek, white and light green part thinly sliced
  • 1 rib of celery, finely diced
  • 1 tablespoon garlic, minced
  • 2 tablespoons tomato paste
  • Splash of brandy
  • ½ cup white wine
  • ½ cup cooked long-grain white rice
  • Fresh parsley, chervil, tarragon and/or chives, minced
  • Creme fraiche, optional, for serving

Instructions

1. In a pot large enough to fit most of your shells in a single layer, heat up butter over medium-high heat. Add Dungeness crab shells and spot prawn shells, then fry for about 10 minutes, stirring occasionally. You want some browning to begin forming on the bottom of the pot, but not burning; adjust heat if any burning or smoking occurs.

2. Pour in water as well as any reserved crab juices, using a wooden spoon or spatula to lift any brown bits of fond that have formed on the bottom of the pot. Toss in a bay leaf, as well as any leftover peels, nubs, and bits that you trimmed from your carrots/leeks/celery/garlic/herbs to add even more flavor to the pot. Bring to a boil, then lower heat to simmer for 15 minutes. Season the crab stock with salt and pepper to taste.

3. Into a large, heat-safe bowl, carefully pour stock through a fine mesh strainer. Set aside, discarding anything left in the strainer. Place pot back onto burner and allow any moisture in the pot to evaporate over medium heat.

4. Once the pot is dry, add olive oil, carrots, leeks and celery. Cook over medium heat for about 8 minutes, or until carrots and celery have softened and leeks have just begun to brown.

5. Add in garlic and cook for about 30 seconds until fragrance is released, then stir in tomato paste and allow to cook for a moment. Next, add a splash of brandy to deglaze the bottom of the pot, again scraping up any brown bits that have formed; if you’re cooking over a gas flame, move the pot away from the flame before adding brandy so that you don’t accidentally cause an unexpected flare-up.

6. Once brandy has nearly evaporated, pour in white wine and allow to cook down for a minute or two until the alcohol has had a chance to burn off. Pour seafood stock back into pot, stirring to combine. Simmer for another 15 minutes to give the flavors a chance to meld.

7. Stir in rice and spot prawns, and cook for a minute or so until the prawns just barely turn opaque. Add nearly all of the crab meat into the pot, reserving a handful of morsels to use as garnish. Stir to combine, then take a moment to season with salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste. Turn off heat.

8. Very carefully ladle in half of the hot soup into a blender. Pulse to combine, then blend at high-speed until you have a smooth mixture; make sure the lid is on tight, as the bisque is extremely hot! Pour the pureed bisque into the heat-safe bowl you used to hold the stock for the time being. Blend remaining half of bisque into a smooth puree, then combine all of the bisque in the large pot. Stir in tender herbs and roe, if your spot prawns came with any attached to their bellies.

9. If serving bisque hot, serve immediately with a dollop of creme fraiche, a lump of crab meat, and a fresh sprinkle of herbs, with a triangle of toast on the side for dipping. If serving bisque chilled, let it cool before transferring to the refrigerator, allowing it to chill for at least 4 hours or until cold.


Consuming raw or undercooked meats, poultry, seafood, shellfish, or eggs may increase your risk of food-borne illness, especially if you have a certain medical condition. The FDA recommends an internal temperature of 145°F for cooked fish.

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